Some examples of research projects
- Interactive proofs with "efficient" prover
- Consider the question of whether there can be an interactive proof for
coNP where the prover can be implemented using a P^NP algorithm. Under
what conditions can this be ruled out? It is related to the question of
NP-complete problems having "instance checkers",
"random-self-reducibilities" and "self-testers".
- Algebraization
- Aaronson and Wigderson have proposed the notion of algebraization; one
drawback of the definition is that a proof that A is contained in B and
that B is contained in C can both algebraize without immediately implying
that A contained in C algebraizes. Can this ever happen? (Is there some,
possibly contrived example, where A contained in B and B contained in C
algebraize, but A contained in C does not?) Is there an alternative notion
of relativization that does not suffer from this problem but within which
one can prove that IP=PSPACE, but not that P!=NP?
- Average-case complexity of Random 3SAT
- What kind of evidence can be found against random 3SAT being
complete on average for NP? (Completeness against all samplable
distribution under standard Levin-style reductions are easy to rule out,
but what about more general reductions or more restricted classes of
distributions?)